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Case 10: MAL 31(2); 34

Canada: Superior Court of Quebec (Gonthier J.)

16 April 1987

Navigation Sonamar Inc. V. Algoma Steamships Limited and others

Published in French: Requeils de Jurisprudence du Québec 1987, 1346

The court ruled that arbitrators cannot be criticized for expressing themselves as commercial men and not as lawyers. Where the agreement between the parties does not specify the form of the award, that form is governed by article 31(2).

In accordance with the arbitration clause contained in a charter-party agreement concluded on 9 January 1981, the parties submitted to arbitration a dispute concerning their respective liability with regard to certain damages that resulted from the grounding, on 26 April 1984, of the vessel that was the subject of the charter-party. The applicant (Navigation Sonomar), based on alleged lack of coherent and comprehensible reasons, submitted an application to set aside the award rendered on 29 October 1986.

The Superior Court dismissed the application. The court ruled that the reasons were adequate, taking into account not only what was expressly stated but also what was implicit in the award. Arbitrators cannot be criticized for expressing themselves as commercial men and not as lawyers.


Additional Information published in later CLOUT issue (on "4 November 1993"):

The reference to the Requeils de Jurisprudence du Québec was corrected (as now shown above).

Commented on by Tetley in [1993] Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly, 238.

Additional Information published in later CLOUT issue (on "9 February 2000"):

Abstract published in English: [1995] Model Arbitration Law Quarterly Reports, Vol. 1, issue 1, 1

Text of the court decision published in English: [1995] Model Arbitration Law Quarterly Reports, Vol. 1, issue 1, 6

Text of the court decision published in French: [1995] Model Arbitration Law Quarterly Reports, Vol. 1, issue 1, 24


From the UNITED NATIONS Document: "General Assembly: Distr. GENERAL: A/CN.9/SER.C/ABSTRACTS/1: of, 17 May 1993. Original : ENGLISH."

UNITED NATIONS COMMISSION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW
CASE LAW ON UNCITRAL TEXTS (CLOUT)
Abstracts of cases

     This compilation of abstracts forms part of the system for collecting and disseminating information on court decisions and arbitral awards relating to Conventions and Model Laws that have emanated from the work of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL). Information about the features of that system and about its use is provided in the User Guide (A/CN.9/SER.C/GUIDE/1).

     The abstracts have been prepared by national correspondents designated by their Governments. It should be noted that neither the national correspondents nor anyone else directly or indirectly involved in the operation of the system assumes any responsibility for any error or omission or other deficiency.

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